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Get Slim With Atkins Diet Plan

The Atkins’ diet has been a craze for a couple of decades. Here’s how you can gain from it.

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All of you who are reading this article right now have definitely been on a diet at some point or the other of your lives. The battle of the bulge is an ongoing problem and we are always on the lookout for various means to win this war.

Along with exercise, our diet and nutrition also plays an important role in reducing our weight. Hence, this obsession persists in all of us to undertake some form of dieting. But going on a diet is definitely not an easy thing. What to eat and what to stay away from is always a perennial problem.

One of my friends told me that she ate the normal menu which she cooked for the family, but her weight loss recipe is “portion control.” This is a really simple diet plan. In this plan, you cut down on the portion of food you consume. For example, if you usually have two pieces of toast for breakfast, you should eat only one piece. If you normally eat two cups of rice for lunch, cut it down to one cup. In this way, you are automatically reducing your calorie intake by half.

Another popular method of dieting is to stop all intake of fatty foods and sugar. In this diet, you cut down on your oil, butter and ghee intake which automatically reduces your fat deposits.

While I was leafing through a magazine, I read about one of our Hollywood celebrities following the Atkins’ diet. This immediately aroused my curiosity about the diet. Though I have heard about the diet many times, I had no inside knowledge about it. So, I immediately set to work on it and found out certain basic facts’ about the Atkins diet which I want to share with my readers.

The Atkins’ diet made its first appearance in 1972 and was invented by its namesake, Dr Atkins. According to him, this method enables us to lose weight by inducing a change in metabolism. Our body burns both fat and carbohydrates to provide energy. If we reduce the intake of carbohydrates significantly, our body starts burning only fat to provide energy. This method is called “lipolysis”, which in turn induces ketosis. In ketosis, our body burns fat as fuel. Atkins also felt that ketosis will affect insulin production which will result in less fat being formed. And, once your body enters ketosis, your cravings for carbohydrates will reduce significantly which, in turn, will reduce your body weight.

The major difference between Atkins’ diet and other types of diet is that, while most diets restrict calorie, intake, the Atkins’ plan encourages us to eat more. While most of the diets recommend low fat, high carbohydrate intake, Atkins’ does just the opposite. Instead of carbohydrate and sugar, this diet wants us to consume plenty of fat and protein.

The core principle of the Atkins’ diet is that, by limiting carbohydrates, our body is forced to burn its stored fat, rather than carbs for fuel.

The Atkins’ diet has a four carbohydrates stage plan induction, ongoing weight loss, pre-maintenance and lifetime maintenance. With the help of these four stages, you can reduce as well as maintain your weight throughout your life.

Induction – phase 1: This phase lasts for two weeks, by the end of which you can obtain significant results. Another point is that, in this diet plan you can begin at any of the phase. But it is recommended to start with induction. As you cut back on your carbohydrates significantly in this phase, you will jump start your weight loss programme. In this phase, only 20 gm of carbohydrates are allowed and hence your weight loss is significant. As you drastically cut down on carbohydrates your body shifts into high gear and starts burning fat. This takes about 48 hours to occur and you may feel hungry and irritated for the first three-four days. But don’t worry, as soon as your fat starts getting converted to fuel, you will feel fit as a fiddle. Induction will strengthen your immune system and also improve our long-term health.

Ongoing Weight Loss (OWL) phase 2: In this phase, the weight loss pace slows down as you add nutrient-rich carbohydrates to your diet. During this period, you will boost your body’s ability to burn fats as well as understand your body better. You will find the right amount of carbohydrates which you can consume and still lose weight. Your body will also prepare itself for permanent weight management. The amount of carbohydrates which you can eat is increased to 25 gm per day for the first week and increased in five gm instalment for the next few weeks. If your weight loss is significant, you can increase your carbohydrate intake. A person has to be on OWL till he or she is within three-five kg of their goal weight.

Pre-maintenance – (phase 3): Pre-maintenance is a practice run for lifetime maintenance. In this phase, you are fast approaching your target. As long as you continue to lose weight, you can increase your weekly allotment of carbohydrates by another 10 gm. You will be in this phase till you reach your goal and stay on it for one month. The ultimate goal here is to achieve a state of balance called Atkins’ Carbohydrate Equilibrium (ACE). The ACE is your individual level of carbohydrate intake wherein you neither gain nor lose weight.

Lifetime maintenance phase 4: In this phase, you have to focus on your individual ACE and strive to stay within two kg of your ideal weight for the rest of your life. By following a sensible eating plan, you gain energy, better health and confidence in yourself.

By following these four phases, you not only achieve your dream weight but are also able to maintain it throughout your life. You can learn more about this diet by reading the book, Dr Atkins’ New Diet Revolution. But, as with any other diet, this plan also has its pros and cons. The good point is that this diet recommends exercise as a vital part of the weight loss programme. Another point to be noted is that you cannot start on carbohydrates after you lose weight as this will result in your gaining back all that you have lost.

Medical experts advise that people who have gout, kidney problems, diabetes or are pregnant women should not follow this diet plan. As this diet is very stringent, do consult your doctor/dietician for proper advice.

Your dietician will provide you with a proper menu chart as to what should be eaten, in what quantities, etc, based on your eating habits and general lifestyle.

Happy dieting and hoping to see slimmer and fitter readers.

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The Comprehensive Guide to Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates are the body’s primary energy source, akin to the fuel that powers a vehicle. They are the most accessible form of energy, providing the majority of calories in most diets, with starches being a significant contributor. Carbohydrates are essential not only for powering workouts and daily activities but also for maintaining brain and muscle function, even during sleep.

Contrary to some beliefs, carbohydrates, which are sugars, do not inherently lead to weight gain if consumed within daily caloric needs. They are present in a wide array of foods, including bread, pasta, candy, sodas, alcoholic beverages, and fruits. However, carbs from whole grains, fresh fruits, and vegetables are metabolized more slowly, resulting in less dramatic blood sugar fluctuations.

The Benefits of Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates offer numerous health advantages:

They can reduce globulin levels, influencing DHT levels.
Carbs play a role in disease prevention.
They are a source of dietary fiber.
Carbs provide fuel for physical activities and proper organ function.
They allow proteins to be used for growth and cell repair rather than energy production.
Carbohydrates are crucial for metabolism—the building and breaking down of molecules in the body.
Post-exercise, carbohydrates help prevent muscle breakdown.
Moreover, carbohydrates and their derivatives are integral to the immune system, fertilization, pathogenesis, blood clotting, and development. The Institute of Medicine recommends that American and Canadian adults obtain 40-65% of their dietary energy from carbohydrates to mitigate the risk of heart disease and obesity (National Academies Press).

The liver converts carbohydrates into glucose (blood sugar), which the body uses for energy. Simple carbohydrates consist of one or two sugars, while complex carbohydrates contain three or more. Complex carbs, often referred to as “starchy” foods, include whole grain breads and cereals. Simple carbohydrates that naturally contain vitamins and minerals are found in fruits and milk.

Processed and refined sugars, such as candy, table sugar, and syrups (excluding natural ones like maple), as well as regular sodas, are also sources of carbohydrates. However, these refined sugars provide calories without essential nutrients. It’s healthiest to obtain carbohydrates and other nutrients in their most natural form—for instance, from fruit rather than table sugar. Good sources include whole-grain cereals, brown rice, whole-grain breads, fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy.

Carbohydrates in Dieting
For endurance athletes, a carbohydrate-rich diet is advised to maximize muscle glycogen stores. Yet, an excessive intake can disrupt blood sugar levels, leading to energy and mood fluctuations. A balanced diet should include both carbohydrates and protein. High-carbohydrate diets are associated with lower body fat accumulation compared to low-carb/high-fat diets. This could be due to the lower energy density of carbs, their quick effect on satiety, and the inefficiency of converting dietary carbs to body fat.

Research indicates that high-carb diets may reduce the likelihood of developing obesity. For weight loss, a diet plan low in fat, high in healthy carbohydrates, and containing 1200+ calories is recommended, while low-calorie, low-carb diets are generally not advised.

Understanding Simple vs. Complex Carbohydrates
It’s crucial to distinguish between simple and complex carbohydrates. Simple carbs, or monosaccharides, consist of just one sugar type and are often deemed unhealthy in excess. Conversely, complex carbs, or polysaccharides, are composed of various sugar types and are considered beneficial for the body. When dieting, it’s not necessary to eliminate carbs entirely; instead, focus on incorporating healthy carbohydrates into your meals.

While low-carbohydrate diets may lead to quicker weight loss compared to low-fat diets, the long-term effects of minimal carb consumption are still unknown. A varied diet that includes many healthy foods is key to understanding and effectively managing carbohydrate intake.

In summary, carbohydrates are a fundamental aspect of nutrition, and understanding their role can help you craft a balanced and healthy diet. Whether your goal is weight loss, muscle gain, or maintaining energy levels, carbs should not be overlooked.

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How to Identify Fraudulent Weight Loss Claims

The FTC has released an 18-page report to help the media identify products that use fraudulent weight loss claims in their sales pitch. The report, Red Flag Bogus Weight Loss Claims, is available here: http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/edcams/redflag/. Although it is geared toward the media, consumers may also learn from the brochure.

Below are the seven warnings of the report.

FICTION: Products that claim you can lose two or more pounds per week without dieting and exercise. A claim is false if it is telling you that you can quickly lose weight, drop dress sizes, lose inches, or lose body fat without changing your lifestyle.
FACT: Losing weight will require you to change your eating and exercise habits.

FICTION: Products that claim you can eat whatever you want and however much you want with no limits. A pill that will allow you to eat whatever you want and still lose weight? Science may be good, but it’s not going to change the laws of physics.
FACT: What goes into your body must go somewhere, whether it is expended into energy, turned into fat, or turned into waste; your body must do the work to expend the calories.

FICTION: Products that claim your weight loss will be permanent even after you stop using the product. A pill that will curb your appetite is only going to work while you use the pill.
FACT: Anything permanent is going to require a permanent lifestyle change.

FICTION: Products that claim they will block absorption of calories or fat and lead to substantial weight loss.
FACT: Even fat blockers must be used in conjunction with a lower calorie diet.

FICTION: Products that claim you can safely lose more than three pounds a week for more than four weeks at a time. You should consult your health care professional for what your goal weight loss should be every week, especially if you are diagnosed with obesity.
FACT: Intense weight loss of more than three pounds per week over several consecutive weeks can be damaging to your organs and cause health problems.

FICTION: Products that claim all users will lose substantial weight.
FACT: No product can work for everyone.

FICTION: Products that are worn on the body or rubbed on the skin will cause substantial weight loss. Patches, creams, lotions, body wraps, clothing, shoes, earrings, rings, belts, buzzers, etc. etc. – leading to weight loss?

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